A LAKELAND PARADISE – with 16 Major lakes in the Lake District
The Lake District National Park in England is famous for its breathtaking landscapes, and its stunning lakes are the heart of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Despite its name, the region officially has only one true lake—Bassenthwaite Lake—while the rest are technically meres, waters, or tarns. However, there are 16 major lakes in the Lake District, including Windermere, Ullswater, Derwentwater, and Coniston Water, each offering unique scenery and activities. Formed by glacial activity thousands of years ago, these lakes are surrounded by rolling hills, rugged mountains, and charming villages, making the area a top destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you’re looking for peaceful walks, water sports, or breathtaking viewpoints, the lakes in the Lake District provide endless opportunities for exploration.
Among the most popular lakes in the Lake District, Windermere is the largest in England, stretching over 10.5 miles, and is a hub for boating and cruises. Ullswater, often considered the most picturesque, inspired poets like William Wordsworth, while Derwentwater is famous for its serene beauty and connections to the market town of Keswick. Each lake supports a rich variety of wildlife, including otters, ospreys, and rare fish species, adding to the area’s ecological significance. Whether you’re planning a leisurely lakeside stroll, a scenic boat trip, or a challenging fell walk with panoramic views, visiting the lakes in the Lake District is an unforgettable experience.

All the Lakes in the Lake District offer spectacular views – such as this one over Ullswater
The best Lakes in the Lake District
In this section, we’ll explore the best lakes in the Lake District, highlighting what makes each one special and how you can make the most of your visit.
1. Windermere – The Largest Lake in England
Best for: Boat trips, water sports, and family-friendly activities
Windermere is the largest natural lake in England, stretching over 10.5 miles. It’s a hub for visitors looking to enjoy boat cruises, kayaking, and paddleboarding. The towns of Bowness-on-Windermere and Ambleside provide great access points with plenty of restaurants, hotels, and attractions like The World of Beatrix Potter.
Things to Do at Windermere:
- Take a Windermere Lake Cruise
- Visit Wray Castle for stunning views
- Enjoy water sports like kayaking, sailing, and paddleboarding
2. Ullswater – The Most Scenic Lake
Best for: Hiking, photography, and boat trips
Often regarded as the most beautiful lake in the Lake District, Ullswater is a 9-mile long glacial lake surrounded by dramatic fells. It’s a paradise for walkers, especially those tackling the famous Helvellyn via Striding Edge.
Things to Do at Ullswater:
- Take a ride on the Ullswater Steamers
- Walk the Ullswater Way (20-mile circular route)
- Visit Aira Force Waterfall, one of the most stunning waterfalls in the Lake District
3. Derwentwater – The Queen of the Lakes
Best for: Romantic views, wildlife, and rowing boats
Situated near the charming town of Keswick, Derwentwater is one of the most peaceful lakes in the Lake District. The four-mile-long lake is surrounded by dramatic mountains, including Catbells, making it a great spot for photographers and nature lovers.
Things to Do at Derwentwater:
- Rent a rowing boat or take a lake cruise
- Walk the Derwentwater Circular Route (10 miles)
- Visit Theatre by the Lake for a cultural experience
4. Coniston Water – Inspiration for ‘Swallows and Amazons’
Best for: Literature lovers, outdoor adventures, and history
Famous for its connection to Arthur Ransome’s “Swallows and Amazons”, Coniston Water is a five-mile-long lake with a rich history. It was also the site of Donald Campbell’s world speed record attempt in his Bluebird K7.
Things to Do at Coniston Water:
- Sail on the Gondola Steam Yacht
- Walk to Brantwood, home of John Ruskin
- Try wild swimming or hire a canoe
5. Buttermere – A Hidden Gem
Best for: Tranquillity, walking, and stunning reflections
Nestled in a valley surrounded by high fells, Buttermere is one of the most picturesque lakes in the Lake District. It’s smaller and quieter than Windermere or Ullswater, making it perfect for those seeking peace and solitude.
Things to Do at Buttermere:
- Walk the Buttermere Circular Route (4.5 miles)
- Photograph the famous Lone Tree
- Enjoy a meal at The Bridge Hotel
6. Wastwater – England’s Deepest Lake
Best for: Dramatic scenery, serious hikers, and adventure seekers
Located in the remote Wasdale Valley, Wastwater is the deepest lake in England (258 feet) and offers some of the most dramatic views in the Lake District. It’s flanked by Scafell Pike, England’s highest mountain, making it a favourite for serious hikers.
Things to Do at Wastwater:
- Hike to Scafell Pike (3,209 feet)
- Enjoy the stunning reflections of the Screes
- Experience the remote beauty with wild camping
7. Grasmere & Rydal Water – The Poetic Lakes
Best for: Literature lovers, gentle walks, and charming villages
Connected by the Coffin Route, Grasmere and Rydal Water are two of the smallest lakes in the Lake District but rich in literary history. William Wordsworth lived nearby and described Grasmere as “the loveliest spot that man hath ever found.”
Things to Do at Grasmere & Rydal Water:
- Visit Dove Cottage, Wordsworth’s home
- Walk the Rydal Cave Trail
- Try Grasmere Gingerbread
8. Thirlmere – A Reservoir with a Story
Best for: Quiet walks and scenic drives
Originally two smaller lakes, Thirlmere was turned into a reservoir in the 19th century to supply Manchester with water. It’s less visited than other lakes, making it ideal for those looking for a peaceful escape.
Things to Do at Thirlmere:
- Walk the Thirlmere Circular Route (10 miles)
- Climb Helvellyn from Thirlmere
- Enjoy the quiet forests and nature trails
SUMMARY
The lakes in the Lake District each offer something unique, from adventure-packed Windermere to the tranquil beauty of Buttermere. Whether you’re visiting for a relaxing break, hiking the fells, or exploring the literary heritage, the Lake District’s lakes provide endless inspiration.
Plan Your Visit
- The best time to visit is spring and autumn for fewer crowds.
- Consider a Lake District Travel Pass for easy access to multiple lakes.
- Always check local weather before hiking or taking part in water activities.